12/18/2023 0 Comments Study table animationGoddard, 2000: Changes in the spread of the seasonal mean atmospheric states associated with ENSO. Hoerling, 1998: Annual cycle of Pacific/North American seasonal predictability associated with different phases of ENSO. Hoerling, 1997: Interpretation and implications of observed inter-El Niño variability. Monitoring and Assessment of the ENSO Cycle, Wea and Forecasting, 22, 353-371 Higgins, 2004: An Alert Classifications System for Mariners Weather Log 41, no.1 (Spring): 4-7. Warm (El Nino) episode conditions return to the tropical Pacific. Oceanic-atmospheric circulation changes and related rainfall anomalies. Kayano, and I.F.A Cavalcanti, 1984: The Southern Oscillation: Xu, 2001: Robustness of the nonlinear climate response to ENSO's extreme phases. Markgraf (Eds.), Cambridge University Press, 57-88. In El Niño and the Southern Oscillation: Multi-scale Variationsnd Global and Regional Impacts, H.F. Kumar, 2000: Understanding and predicting extratropical teleconnections related to ENSO. Kumar, 1997: Origins of extreme climate states during the 1982-83 ENSO winter. Why do North American climate anomalies differ from one El Nino event to another? Geophysical Research Letters, 24 (1 May): 1059-1062. Unger, 2002: High frequency and trend adjusted composites of United States temperature and precipitation by ENSO phase, NCEP/Climate Prediction Center ATLAS No. Oscillation and the Arctic Oscillation: A Climate-Weather Link. Kim, 2001: Relationships between El Nino-Southern Ropelewski, 1992: Surface temperature patterns associated with the Southern Oscillation. He, 1999: Predictive skill of statistical and dynamical climate models in SST forecasts during the 1997-98 El Nino episode and the 1998 LNa Nina onset. Goldenberg, 1997: Documentation of a highly ENSO-related SST region in the equatorial Pacific. Ropelewski, 1992: Prediction of ENSO episodes using canonical correlation analysis. These monographs are used by many science teachers in their earth sciences classes.īarnston, A.G., C. Monographs - The Office of Global Programs together with the UniversityĬonsortium on Atmospheric Research in consultation with CPC and others produces a series of monographs written for the layperson called Reports to the Nation on Our Changing Other El Niño Links - Links to the most informative El Niño/La Niña links on the web."NINO Boxes") most commonly used in the diagnosis and forecast of El Nino. SST Niño Regions - Graphical depiction of the regions (i.e.La Niña and Climate Impacts - Technical discussion of La Niña's oceanic and atmospheric conditions and their global climate impacts.El Niño and Climate Impacts - Technical discussion of El Niño's oceanic and atmospheric conditions and their global climate impacts.El Niño/La Niña Cycle (Tutorial) - El Niño/La Niña Tutorial.El Niño/La Niña - Frequently Asked Questions on El Niño/La Niña.Patterns in far off places affect our weather patterns. Historical distribution of 3-month temperature and precipitation based on ENSO events (box and whiskers plots)įrequently asked questions area available to help the public better understand the climate system and how climate Global Temperature and Precipitation Linear Regressions and Correlations. Temperature, Precipitation, and Snowfall Impacts based on historical ENSO episodes (seasonal) Monthly Climate Diagnostics Bulletin: Current Archive.Monthly El Niño/La Niña Diagnostics Discussion.Weekly Global Tropics Benefits/ Hazards Assessment.Weekly ENSO Evolution, Status, and Prediction Presentation (powerpoint).Weekly ENSO Evolution, Status, and Prediction Presentation (PDF).Consolidated NINO3.4 Outlook Probability Table.Equatorial Upper-Ocean Heat Content Anomalies(1979-present).
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